VAT Calculator (Ireland)

Add VAT to a net price or remove it from a VAT-inclusive price, at 23%, 13.5% or 9%. Amounts are in euro.

Bookkeeping Formula Reference

Every formula used by these calculators. They match the FNSACC323 Perform financial calculations unit.

Tax
GST: Add
Price inc GST = Price ex GST × 1.1
e.g. $100 × 1.1 = $110
GST: Remove
Price ex GST = Price inc GST ÷ 1.1
e.g. $110 ÷ 1.1 = $100
GST: Find Amount
GST = Price inc GST ÷ 11
e.g. $110 ÷ 11 = $10
Business
Markup
Selling Price = Cost + (Markup% × Cost)
e.g. Cost $50, Markup 20% → SP = $50 + ($50 × 0.20) = $60
Profit Margin
Selling Price = Cost ÷ (1 − Margin%)
e.g. Cost $50, Margin 20% → SP = $50 ÷ 0.80 = $62.50
Sales Commission
Commission = Rate% × Total Sales
e.g. $10,000 sales at 5% → Commission = $500
Simple Interest
Simple Interest
Interest = Principal × Rate × Number of Periods (T)
I = P × R × T
e.g. $300 at 2% for 1 year → I = $300 × 0.02 × 1 = $6
Total Value / Total Repayable
Total = Principal + Interest
e.g. $300 + $6 = $306
Compound Interest
Future Value (Compound)
FV = PV × (1 + i/n)^(n×t)
PV = present value, i = annual rate, n = periods/year, t = years
Present Value
PV = FV × (1 + i/n)^(−n×t)
How much to invest now to reach a future target
Loan Repayment
Repayment = P × [rp × (1 + rp)^N] ÷ [(1 + rp)^N − 1]
rp = rate per period, N = total periods
Depreciation
Straight Line: No Residual
Depreciation = Total Cost ÷ Effective Life
e.g. $11,000 ÷ 5 yrs = $2,200 per year (same each year)
Straight Line: With Residual
Depreciation = (Total Cost − Residual) ÷ Effective Life
e.g. ($11,000 − $1,000) ÷ 5 = $2,000 per year
Diminishing Value: Rate
Rate % = 200% ÷ Effective Life
e.g. 200 ÷ 12 yrs = 16.67%
Diminishing Value: Depreciation
Depreciation = Rate % × Carrying Amount
Applied to the reducing book value each year, bigger early, smaller later

GST Calculator (Australia)

GST Rate: 10%
$

Results

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Markup / Profit Margin

Markup calculates profit as a percentage of the cost price. Profit Margin calculates profit as a percentage of the selling price.

SP = Cost + (Markup% × Cost)
$
%

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Sales Commission

Commission = Rate% × Total Sales
$
%
$

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Break-Even Point

Units = Fixed Costs ÷ (Price − Variable Cost)

Fixed Costs stay the same no matter how much you sell (e.g. rent, insurance). Variable Cost is what it costs to make or deliver one single unit (materials, packaging, per-item shipping) — it goes up and down with sales, unlike fixed costs. Selling Price is what you charge per unit.

$
$
$

Results

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Simple Interest

I = P × R × T
$
%

Results

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Compound Interest

FV = PV × (1 + I)ᴺ
$
%
$

Results

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Present Value

PV = FV × (1 + I)⁻ᴺ
$
%

Results

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Depreciation

Depn = (Cost − Residual) ÷ Life
$
$

Results

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Time to Decimal

Decimal Hours = Hours + (Minutes ÷ 60)
hrs
min

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Pay Calculator (Before Tax)

Gross Pay = (Rate × Ord. Hours) + (Rate × OT × OT Hours)
$

Results

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GST / VAT / Sales Tax Calculator

Rate: 15%
%
$

Results

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How to calculate VAT in Ireland

Ireland’s standard rate of VAT is 23%. A reduced rate of 13.5% and a second reduced rate of 9% apply to particular goods and services.

Add VAT

Price inc VAT = Price ex VAT × 1.23

Remove VAT

Price ex VAT = Price inc VAT ÷ 1.23

Example. A €200 net price at the standard rate becomes €200 × 1.23 = €246. The VAT is €46.

A €246 total including VAT is €246 ÷ 1.23 = €200 before VAT.

Other rates

For the 13.5% rate, multiply or divide by 1.135. For the 9% rate, use 1.09. Pick the rate from the list in the calculator, or type a different one.

The common mistake

Taking 23% off a VAT-inclusive price takes off too much. 23% of €246 is €56.58, but the VAT is €46. Always divide by 1.23 instead.

Tax rates and thresholds change. Check the current rules with Revenue before relying on a figure.

Frequently asked questions

What is the standard VAT rate in Ireland?

23%. Reduced rates of 13.5% and 9% apply to some goods and services.

How do I remove 23% VAT from a price?

Divide the VAT-inclusive price by 1.23. €123 ÷ 1.23 = €100.

How do I find the VAT amount in a total?

Divide the total by 1.23 to get the net price, then subtract it from the total.

Tax calculators for other countries